SLR Kebijakan dan Perencanaan Pembangunan di Jawa Tengah: Menyusun Peta Transformasi Ekonomi dan Sosial
Abstract
As the province with the largest population in Indonesia, Central Java plays a significant role in the national economy. With economic growth projected to reach 5.5% in 2022, the province has great potential. However, challenges remain, including a poverty rate of 10.86%, reflecting unequal distribution of wealth, particularly in rural areas. This research uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to analyze development policies and economic and social transformation in Central Java. With relevant inclusion (2020-2025) and exclusion criteria, data was collected from academic sources such as Google Scholar. Thematic analysis will identify key themes and challenges, with validation by experts to ensure the accuracy of the results. Central Java has implemented policies to support economic and social change. Despite the progress, reality often falls short of expectations. Policies such as infrastructure development and Special Economic Zones face challenges, including unequal distribution of benefits and access. Community empowerment and poverty reduction are also not yet optimal, indicating the need for policy evaluation and more inclusive approaches to achieve sustainable prosperity. Policies in Central Java have the potential to drive economic and social transformation. Despite efforts through infrastructure development and empowerment programs, challenges such as poverty, low digital literacy, and public dissatisfaction persist. Continuous evaluation and participatory methods in decision-making are needed to ensure policies align with community needs for sustainable well-being
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